@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat:400,700|Noto+Serif:400,400i,700,700i');
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons');
@import url('https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.11.2/css/all.css?v=3.2.0.3');
@import url('https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css?v=3.2.0.3');
@import url('https://cdn.rawgit.com/jpswalsh/academicons/master/css/academicons.min.css?v=3.2.0.3');

html, body {
  /*background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='180' height='180' viewBox='0 0 180 180'%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cpattern id='circuitGrid' width='30' height='30' patternUnits='userSpaceOnUse'%3E%3Cpath d='M 30 0 L 0 0 0 30' fill='none' stroke='%23033692' stroke-width='0.75' stroke-opacity='0.025'/%3E%3C/pattern%3E%3C/defs%3E%3Crect width='180' height='180' fill='url(%23circuitGrid)'/%3E%3Cg fill='none' stroke='%23033692' stroke-width='1.2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round' stroke-opacity='0.055'%3E%3Crect x='72' y='72' width='36' height='36' rx='4' fill='%23033692' fill-opacity='0.02'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='90' cy='90' r='6' fill='%2300b4d8' fill-opacity='0.08' stroke='%2300b4d8' stroke-width='1' stroke-opacity='0.12'/%3E%3Cpath d='M80 72V45L65 30H40'/%3E%3Cpath d='M90 72V25'/%3E%3Cpath d='M100 72V45L115 30H140'/%3E%3Cpath d='M80 108V135L65 150H40'/%3E%3Cpath d='M90 108V155'/%3E%3Cpath d='M100 108V135L115 150H140'/%3E%3Cpath d='M72 80H45L30 65V40'/%3E%3Cpath d='M72 90H25'/%3E%3Cpath d='M72 100H45L30 115V140'/%3E%3Cpath d='M108 80H135L150 65V40'/%3E%3Cpath d='M108 90H155'/%3E%3Cpath d='M108 100H135L150 115V140'/%3E%3Cpath d='M0 30H20L30 20V0'/%3E%3Cpath d='M180 30H160L150 20V0'/%3E%3Cpath d='M0 150H20L30 160V180'/%3E%3Cpath d='M180 150H160L150 160V180'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3Cg fill='%23033692' fill-opacity='0.07'%3E%3Ccircle cx='40' cy='30' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='90' cy='25' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='140' cy='30' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='40' cy='150' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='90' cy='155' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='140' cy='150' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='40' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='25' cy='90' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='140' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='150' cy='40' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='155' cy='90' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='150' cy='140' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='0' cy='0' r='3.5'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='180' cy='0' r='3.5'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='0' cy='180' r='3.5'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='180' cy='180' r='3.5'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3Cg fill='%2300b4d8' fill-opacity='0.12'%3E%3Ccircle cx='90' cy='90' r='2.5'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='65' cy='30' r='2'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='115' cy='30' r='2'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='65' cy='150' r='2'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='115' cy='150' r='2'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='65' r='2'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='115' r='2'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='150' cy='65' r='2'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='150' cy='115' r='2'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E") #f5f9fb fixed !important;*/
  text-align: left !important;
  background-image: url(data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='180' height='180' viewBox='0 0 180 180'%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cpattern id='circuitGrid' width='30' height='30' patternUnits='userSpaceOnUse'%3E%3Cpath d='M 30 0 L 0 0 0 30' fill='none' stroke='%23033692' stroke-width='0.75' stroke-opacity='0.025'/%3E%3C/pattern%3E%3C/defs%3E%3Crect width='180' height='180' fill='url(%23circuitGrid)'/%3E%3Cg fill='none' stroke='%23033692' stroke-width='1.2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round' stroke-opacity='0.055'%3E%3Crect x='72' y='72' width='36' height='36' rx='4' fill='%23033692' fill-opacity='0.02'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='90' cy='90' r='6' fill='%2300b4d8' fill-opacity='0.08' stroke='%2300b4d8' stroke-width='1' stroke-opacity='0.12'/%3E%3Cpath d='M80 72V45L65 30H40'/%3E%3Cpath d='M90 72V25'/%3E%3Cpath d='M100 72V45L115 30H140'/%3E%3Cpath d='M80 108V135L65 150H40'/%3E%3Cpath d='M90 108V155'/%3E%3Cpath d='M100 108V135L115 150H140'/%3E%3Cpath d='M72 80H45L30 65V40'/%3E%3Cpath d='M72 90H25'/%3E%3Cpath d='M72 100H45L30 115V140'/%3E%3Cpath d='M108 80H135L150 65V40'/%3E%3Cpath d='M108 90H155'/%3E%3Cpath d='M108 100H135L150 115V140'/%3E%3Cpath d='M0 30H20L30 20V0'/%3E%3Cpath d='M180 30H160L150 20V0'/%3E%3Cpath d='M0 150H20L30 160V180'/%3E%3Cpath d='M180 150H160L150 160V180'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3Cg fill='%23033692' fill-opacity='0.07'%3E%3Ccircle cx='40' cy='30' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='90' cy='25' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='140' cy='30' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='40' cy='150' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='90' cy='155' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='140' cy='150' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='40' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='25' cy='90' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='140' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='150' cy='40' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='155' cy='90' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='150' cy='140' r='3'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='0' cy='0' r='3.5'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='180' cy='0' r='3.5'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='0' cy='180' r='3.5'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='180' cy='180' r='3.5'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3Cg fill='%2300b4d8' fill-opacity='0.12'%3E%3Ccircle cx='90' cy='90' r='2.5'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='65' cy='30' r='2'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='115' cy='30' r='2'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='65' cy='150' r='2'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='115' cy='150' r='2'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='65' r='2'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='115' r='2'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='150' cy='65' r='2'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='150' cy='115' r='2'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E), radial-gradient(ellipse at 50% 0%, rgba(3, 54, 146, 0.035) 0%, transparent 70%);
}
/* == Header ==*/
.pkp_site_name {padding-top: 0 !important; padding-bottom: 0 !important}
.pkp_site_name > a {padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;}
.pkp_site_name .is_img img {max-height: 200px !important;}
.pkp_site_name_wrapper {padding-left: 0; padding-right: 0; line-height: 0em;}
.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {top: 0; right: 0; padding-right:30px;}
.pkp_structure_page {margin-top:  20px !important; margin-bottom:20 !important; padding-bottom: 20 !important; text-align: left !important;}
.pkp_structure_sidebar > * {border: none !important;margin: 0;}





/* == 
      Navigasi
==*/

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Montserrat:wght@500;600;700;800&display=swap');

:root {
  --oj-dark: #b93808;
  --oj-main: #f97316;
  --oj-light: #fbbf24;
  --oj-soft: #fff1e0;
  --oj-text: #7c2d12;
  --oj-green: #84cc16;
}

/* ===== BACKGROUND BAR ===== */
.pkp_navigation_primary_row,
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
.pkp_site_nav_menu {
  background: linear-gradient(100deg, #c2410c, #ea580c 60%, #f97316) !important;
  border-bottom: 4px solid var(--oj-green) !important;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(194, 65, 12, 0.35) !important;
  font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif !important;
}

/* Wadah dalam dibuat transparan supaya oranye terlihat */
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_primary,
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
  background: transparent !important;
}

/* ===== SEJAJARKAN MENU & SEARCH ===== */
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: space-between;
  width: 100%;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
}

/* ===== LINK MENU ===== */
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a {
  position: relative;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif !important;
  font-size: 0.85rem !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 12px 18px !important;
  margin: 10px 2px;
  border-radius: 12px;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: none !important;
  transition: background 0.3s ease, transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
}

/* Garis bawah animasi */
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 50%;
  bottom: 6px;
  width: 0;
  height: 3px;
  border-radius: 3px;
  background: var(--oj-light);
  transition: width 0.3s ease, left 0.3s ease;
}

/* Hover: efek kaca + naik sedikit */
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:hover,
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:focus,
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary > li:hover > a {
  color: #ffffff !important;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2) !important;
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: 0 8px 18px rgba(124, 45, 18, 0.3), inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.35);
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:hover::after,
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary > li:hover > a::after {
  width: 45%;
  left: 27.5%;
}

/* Menu aktif */
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary > li.current > a,
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a[aria-current="page"] {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25) !important;
  box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
}

/* ===== DROPDOWN ===== */
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary ul {
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 1px solid #fed7aa !important;
  border-top: 4px solid var(--oj-main) !important;
  border-radius: 14px;
  box-shadow: 0 18px 36px rgba(185, 56, 8, 0.28);
  padding: 8px;
  margin-top: 6px;
  animation: oj-drop 0.25s ease;
}

@keyframes oj-drop {
  from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(-8px); }
  to   { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary ul a {
  color: var(--oj-text) !important;
  font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  padding: 10px 16px !important;
  border-radius: 10px;
  border-left: 3px solid transparent;
  transition: all 0.25s ease;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary ul a:hover,
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary ul a:focus {
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--oj-soft), #ffffff) !important;
  color: var(--oj-dark) !important;
  border-left-color: var(--oj-main);
  padding-left: 24px !important;
}

/* ===== TOMBOL SEARCH (sejajar & lebih panjang) ===== */
.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
  position: static !important;
  float: none !important;
  top: auto !important;
  margin: 0 0 0 auto !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  align-self: center !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 8px;
  min-width: 240px;
  margin: 10px 0 !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  color: var(--oj-dark) !important;
  font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  line-height: 1;
  padding: 12px 30px !important;
  border-radius: 999px;
  box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(124, 45, 18, 0.3);
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:hover {
  background: var(--oj-light) !important;
  color: #7c2d12 !important;
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: 0 10px 22px rgba(124, 45, 18, 0.4);
}





















/* == Footer ==*/
.pkp_footer_content {
  float: left;
  width: 100%;  padding-top: 10px;
  padding-bottom:10px;
  background-color: #fff;
   border-top: 7px solid #095490;
}

.pkp_brand_footer {
  float: right;
  width: 30%;
  padding-bottom:10px;
  padding-top: 50px;
}

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
 border-top:1px solid #ddd;
 font-size: 1em;
 border-bottom:10px solid #fb8b24;
}

/*List Arikel Background*/
.obj_issue_toc .articles > li {
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  border-bottom: solid darkseagreen;
  background-color: #d6eadf !important;*/ 
  padding: 1rem;
  border-radius: 0rem 0rem 2rem 0rem;
  box-shadow: .2rem .2rem .1rem #1e6292;
  padding: 10px;
}

/*menu*/
.ac-label {
  font-weight: 700;
  position: relative;
  padding: .5em 1em;
  margin-bottom: .5em;
  display: block;
  cursor: pointer;
  background-color: #f29b11;
  transition: background-color .15s ease-in-out;
}

.ac-input:checked + label, .ac-label:hover {
  background-color: #f29b11;
}

.ac-label:after, .ac-input:checked + .ac-label:after {
  content: "+";
  position: absolute;
  display: block;
  right: 0;
  top: 0;
  width: 2em;
  height: 100%;
  line-height: 2.25em;
  text-align: center;
  background-color: #f9bf3b;
  transition: background-color .15s ease-in-out;
}

.ac-label:hover:after, .ac-input:checked + .ac-label:after {
  background-color: #f29b11;
}

.ac-input:checked + .ac-label:after {
  content: "-";
}

.ac-input {
  display: none;
}

.ac-text, .ac-sub-text {
  opacity: 0;
  height: 0;
  margin-bottom: .5em;
  transition: opacity .5s ease-in-out;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.ac-input:checked ~ .ac-text, .ac-sub .ac-input:checked ~ .ac-sub-text {
  opacity: 1;
  height: auto;
}

.ac-sub .ac-label {
  background: none;
  font-weight: 600;
  padding: .5em 2em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.ac-sub .ac-label:checked {
  background: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid whitesmoke;
}

.ac-sub .ac-label:after, .ac-sub .ac-input:checked + .ac-label:after {
  left: 0;
  background: none;
}

.ac-sub .ac-input:checked + label, .ac-sub .ac-label:hover {
  background: none;
}

.ac-sub-text {
  padding: 0 1em 0 2em;
}


/**********************
/***** Tables *******
/*********************/
table {
  font-family: arial, sans-serif;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  width: 100%;
}

td, th {
  border: 1px solid #dddddd;
  text-align: left;
  padding: 8px;
}

tr:nth-child(even) {
  background-color: #dddddd;
}


.pkp_structure_head {
    background-color: #fb8b24;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd
}


.w3-image{max-width:100%;height:auto}img{vertical-align:middle}a{color:inherit}
.w3-table,.w3-table-all{border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;width:100%;display:table}.w3-table-all{border:1px solid #ccc}
.w3-bordered tr,.w3-table-all tr{border-bottom:1px solid #ddd}.w3-striped tbody tr:nth-child(even){background-color:#f1f1f1}
.w3-table-all tr:nth-child(odd){background-color:#fff}.w3-table-all tr:nth-child(even){background-color:#f1f1f1}
.w3-hoverable tbody tr:hover,.w3-ul.w3-hoverable li:hover{background-color:#ccc}.w3-centered tr th,.w3-centered tr td{text-align:center}
.w3-table td,.w3-table th,.w3-table-all td,.w3-table-all th{padding:8px 8px;display:table-cell;text-align:left;vertical-align:top}
.w3-table th:first-child,.w3-table td:first-child,.w3-table-all th:first-child,.w3-table-all td:first-child{padding-left:16px}
.w3-btn,.w3-button{border:none;display:inline-block;padding:8px 16px;vertical-align:middle;overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none;color:inherit;background-color:inherit;text-align:center;cursor:pointer;white-space:nowrap}
.w3-btn:hover{box-shadow:0 8px 16px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.19)}
.w3-btn,.w3-button{-webkit-touch-callout:none;-webkit-user-select:none;-khtml-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none}   
.w3-disabled,.w3-btn:disabled,.w3-button:disabled{cursor:not-allowed;opacity:0.3}.w3-disabled *,:disabled *{pointer-events:none}
.w3-btn.w3-disabled:hover,.w3-btn:disabled:hover{box-shadow:none}
.w3-badge,.w3-tag{background-color:#000;color:#fff;display:inline-block;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;text-align:center}.w3-badge{border-radius:50%}
.w3-ul{list-style-type:none;padding:0;margin:0}.w3-ul li{padding:8px 16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ddd}.w3-ul li:last-child{border-bottom:none}
.w3-tooltip,.w3-display-container{position:relative}.w3-tooltip .w3-text{display:none}.w3-tooltip:hover .w3-text{display:inline-block}
.w3-ripple:active{opacity:0.5}.w3-ripple{transition:opacity 0s}
.w3-input{padding:8px;display:block;border:none;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;width:100%}
.w3-select{padding:9px 0;width:100%;border:none;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}
.w3-dropdown-click,.w3-dropdown-hover{position:relative;display:inline-block;cursor:pointer}
.w3-dropdown-hover:hover .w3-dropdown-content{display:block}
.w3-dropdown-hover:first-child,.w3-dropdown-click:hover{background-color:#ccc;color:#000}
.w3-dropdown-hover:hover > .w3-button:first-child,.w3-dropdown-click:hover > .w3-button:first-child{background-color:#ccc;color:#000}
.w3-dropdown-content{cursor:auto;color:#000;background-color:#fff;display:none;position:absolute;min-width:160px;margin:0;padding:0;z-index:1}
.w3-check,.w3-radio{width:24px;height:24px;position:relative;top:6px}
.w3-sidebar{height:100%;width:200px;background-color:#fff;position:fixed!important;z-index:1;overflow:auto}
.w3-bar-block .w3-dropdown-hover,.w3-bar-block .w3-dropdown-click{width:100%}
.w3-bar-block .w3-dropdown-hover .w3-dropdown-content,.w3-bar-block .w3-dropdown-click .w3-dropdown-content{min-width:100%}
.w3-bar-block .w3-dropdown-hover .w3-button,.w3-bar-block .w3-dropdown-click .w3-button{width:100%;text-align:left;padding:8px 16px}
.w3-main,#main{transition:margin-left .4s}
.w3-modal{z-index:3;display:none;padding-top:100px;position:fixed;left:0;top:0;width:100%;height:100%;overflow:auto;background-color:rgb(0,0,0);background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.4)}
.w3-modal-content{margin:auto;background-color:#fff;position:relative;padding:0;outline:0;width:600px}
.w3-bar{width:100%;overflow:hidden}.w3-center .w3-bar{display:inline-block;width:auto}
.w3-bar .w3-bar-item{padding:8px 16px;float:left;width:auto;border:none;display:block;outline:0}
.w3-bar .w3-dropdown-hover,.w3-bar .w3-dropdown-click{position:static;float:left}
.w3-bar .w3-button{white-space:normal}
.w3-bar-block .w3-bar-item{width:100%;display:block;padding:8px 16px;text-align:left;border:none;white-space:normal;float:none;outline:0}
.w3-bar-block.w3-center .w3-bar-item{text-align:center}.w3-block{display:block;width:100%}
.w3-responsive{display:block;overflow-x:auto}
.w3-container:after,.w3-container:before,.w3-panel:after,.w3-panel:before,.w3-row:after,.w3-row:before,.w3-row-padding:after,.w3-row-padding:before,
.w3-cell-row:before,.w3-cell-row:after,.w3-clear:after,.w3-clear:before,.w3-bar:before,.w3-bar:after{content:"";display:table;clear:both}
.w3-col,.w3-half,.w3-third,.w3-twothird,.w3-threequarter,.w3-quarter{float:left;width:100%}
.w3-col.s1{width:8.33333%}.w3-col.s2{width:16.66666%}.w3-col.s3{width:24.99999%}.w3-col.s4{width:33.33333%}
.w3-col.s5{width:41.66666%}.w3-col.s6{width:49.99999%}.w3-col.s7{width:58.33333%}.w3-col.s8{width:66.66666%}
.w3-col.s9{width:74.99999%}.w3-col.s10{width:83.33333%}.w3-col.s11{width:91.66666%}.w3-col.s12{width:99.99999%}
@media (min-width:601px){.w3-col.m1{width:8.33333%}.w3-col.m2{width:16.66666%}.w3-col.m3,.w3-quarter{width:24.99999%}.w3-col.m4,.w3-third{width:33.33333%}
.w3-col.m5{width:41.66666%}.w3-col.m6,.w3-half{width:49.99999%}.w3-col.m7{width:58.33333%}.w3-col.m8,.w3-twothird{width:66.66666%}
.w3-col.m9,.w3-threequarter{width:74.99999%}.w3-col.m10{width:83.33333%}.w3-col.m11{width:91.66666%}.w3-col.m12{width:99.99999%}}
@media (min-width:993px){.w3-col.l1{width:8.33333%}.w3-col.l2{width:16.66666%}.w3-col.l3{width:24.99999%}.w3-col.l4{width:33.33333%}
.w3-col.l5{width:41.66666%}.w3-col.l6{width:49.99999%}.w3-col.l7{width:58.33333%}.w3-col.l8{width:66.66666%}
.w3-col.l9{width:74.99999%}.w3-col.l10{width:83.33333%}.w3-col.l11{width:91.66666%}.w3-col.l12{width:99.99999%}}
.w3-rest{overflow:hidden}.w3-stretch{margin-left:-16px;margin-right:-16px}
.w3-content,.w3-auto{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.w3-content{max-width:980px}.w3-auto{max-width:1140px}
.w3-cell-row{display:table;width:100%}.w3-cell{display:table-cell}
.w3-cell-top{vertical-align:top}.w3-cell-middle{vertical-align:middle}.w3-cell-bottom{vertical-align:bottom}
.w3-hide{display:none!important}.w3-show-block,.w3-show{display:block!important}.w3-show-inline-block{display:inline-block!important}
@media (max-width:1205px){.w3-auto{max-width:95%}}
@media (max-width:600px){.w3-modal-content{margin:0 10px;width:auto!important}.w3-modal{padding-top:30px}
.w3-dropdown-hover.w3-mobile .w3-dropdown-content,.w3-dropdown-click.w3-mobile .w3-dropdown-content{position:relative}  
.w3-hide-small{display:none!important}.w3-mobile{display:block;width:100%!important}.w3-bar-item.w3-mobile,.w3-dropdown-hover.w3-mobile,.w3-dropdown-click.w3-mobile{text-align:center}
.w3-dropdown-hover.w3-mobile,.w3-dropdown-hover.w3-mobile .w3-btn,.w3-dropdown-hover.w3-mobile .w3-button,.w3-dropdown-click.w3-mobile,.w3-dropdown-click.w3-mobile .w3-btn,.w3-dropdown-click.w3-mobile .w3-button{width:100%}}
@media (max-width:768px){.w3-modal-content{width:500px}.w3-modal{padding-top:50px}}
@media (min-width:993px){.w3-modal-content{width:900px}.w3-hide-large{display:none!important}.w3-sidebar.w3-collapse{display:block!important}}
@media (max-width:992px) and (min-width:601px){.w3-hide-medium{display:none!important}}
@media (max-width:992px){.w3-sidebar.w3-collapse{display:none}.w3-main{margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}.w3-auto{max-width:100%}}
.w3-top,.w3-bottom{position:fixed;width:100%;z-index:1}.w3-top{top:0}.w3-bottom{bottom:0}
.w3-overlay{position:fixed;display:none;width:100%;height:100%;top:0;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.5);z-index:2}
.w3-display-topleft{position:absolute;left:0;top:0}.w3-display-topright{position:absolute;right:0;top:0}
.w3-display-bottomleft{position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0}.w3-display-bottomright{position:absolute;right:0;bottom:0}
.w3-display-middle{position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);-ms-transform:translate(-50%,-50%)}
.w3-display-left{position:absolute;top:50%;left:0%;transform:translate(0%,-50%);-ms-transform:translate(-0%,-50%)}
.w3-display-right{position:absolute;top:50%;right:0%;transform:translate(0%,-50%);-ms-transform:translate(0%,-50%)}
.w3-display-topmiddle{position:absolute;left:50%;top:0;transform:translate(-50%,0%);-ms-transform:translate(-50%,0%)}
.w3-display-bottommiddle{position:absolute;left:50%;bottom:0;transform:translate(-50%,0%);-ms-transform:translate(-50%,0%)}
.w3-display-container:hover .w3-display-hover{display:block}.w3-display-container:hover span.w3-display-hover{display:inline-block}.w3-display-hover{display:none}
.w3-display-position{position:absolute}
.w3-circle{border-radius:50%}
.w3-round-small{border-radius:2px}.w3-round,.w3-round-medium{border-radius:4px}.w3-round-large{border-radius:8px}.w3-round-xlarge{border-radius:16px}.w3-round-xxlarge{border-radius:32px}
.w3-row-padding,.w3-row-padding>.w3-half,.w3-row-padding>.w3-third,.w3-row-padding>.w3-twothird,.w3-row-padding>.w3-threequarter,.w3-row-padding>.w3-quarter,.w3-row-padding>.w3-col{padding:0 8px}
.w3-container,.w3-panel{padding:0.01em 16px}.w3-panel{margin-top:16px;margin-bottom:16px}
.w3-code,.w3-codespan{font-family:Consolas,"courier new";font-size:16px}
.w3-code{width:auto;background-color:#fff;padding:8px 12px;border-left:4px solid #4CAF50;word-wrap:break-word}
.w3-codespan{color:crimson;background-color:#f1f1f1;padding-left:4px;padding-right:4px;font-size:110%}
.w3-card,.w3-card-2{box-shadow:0 2px 5px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.16),0 2px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.12)}
.w3-card-4,.w3-hover-shadow:hover{box-shadow:0 4px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0 4px 20px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.19)}
.w3-spin{animation:w3-spin 2s infinite linear}@keyframes w3-spin{0%{transform:rotate(0deg)}100%{transform:rotate(359deg)}}
.w3-animate-fading{animation:fading 10s infinite}@keyframes fading{0%{opacity:0}50%{opacity:1}100%{opacity:0}}
.w3-animate-opacity{animation:opac 0.8s}@keyframes opac{from{opacity:0} to{opacity:1}}
.w3-animate-top{position:relative;animation:animatetop 0.4s}@keyframes animatetop{from{top:-300px;opacity:0} to{top:0;opacity:1}}
.w3-animate-left{position:relative;animation:animateleft 0.4s}@keyframes animateleft{from{left:-300px;opacity:0} to{left:0;opacity:1}}
.w3-animate-right{position:relative;animation:animateright 0.4s}@keyframes animateright{from{right:-300px;opacity:0} to{right:0;opacity:1}}
.w3-animate-bottom{position:relative;animation:animatebottom 0.4s}@keyframes animatebottom{from{bottom:-300px;opacity:0} to{bottom:0;opacity:1}}
.w3-animate-zoom {animation:animatezoom 0.6s}@keyframes animatezoom{from{transform:scale(0)} to{transform:scale(1)}}
.w3-animate-input{transition:width 0.4s ease-in-out}.w3-animate-input:focus{width:100%!important}
.w3-opacity,.w3-hover-opacity:hover{opacity:0.60}.w3-opacity-off,.w3-hover-opacity-off:hover{opacity:1}
.w3-opacity-max{opacity:0.25}.w3-opacity-min{opacity:0.75}
.w3-greyscale-max,.w3-grayscale-max,.w3-hover-greyscale:hover,.w3-hover-grayscale:hover{filter:grayscale(100%)}
.w3-greyscale,.w3-grayscale{filter:grayscale(75%)}.w3-greyscale-min,.w3-grayscale-min{filter:grayscale(50%)}
.w3-sepia{filter:sepia(75%)}.w3-sepia-max,.w3-hover-sepia:hover{filter:sepia(100%)}.w3-sepia-min{filter:sepia(50%)}
.w3-tiny{font-size:10px!important}.w3-small{font-size:12px!important}.w3-medium{font-size:15px!important}.w3-large{font-size:18px!important}
.w3-xlarge{font-size:24px!important}.w3-xxlarge{font-size:36px!important}.w3-xxxlarge{font-size:48px!important}.w3-jumbo{font-size:64px!important}
.w3-left-align{text-align:left!important}.w3-right-align{text-align:right!important}.w3-justify{text-align:justify!important}.w3-center{text-align:center!important}
.w3-border-0{border:0!important}.w3-border{border:1px solid #ccc!important}
.w3-border-top{border-top:1px solid #ccc!important}.w3-border-bottom{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc!important}
.w3-border-left{border-left:1px solid #ccc!important}.w3-border-right{border-right:1px solid #ccc!important}
.w3-topbar{border-top:6px solid #ccc!important}.w3-bottombar{border-bottom:6px solid #ccc!important}
.w3-leftbar{border-left:6px solid #ccc!important}.w3-rightbar{border-right:6px solid #ccc!important}
.w3-section,.w3-code{margin-top:16px!important;margin-bottom:16px!important}
.w3-margin{margin:16px!important}.w3-margin-top{margin-top:16px!important}.w3-margin-bottom{margin-bottom:16px!important}
.w3-margin-left{margin-left:16px!important}.w3-margin-right{margin-right:16px!important}
.w3-padding-small{padding:4px 8px!important}.w3-padding{padding:8px 16px!important}.w3-padding-large{padding:12px 24px!important}
.w3-padding-16{padding-top:16px!important;padding-bottom:16px!important}.w3-padding-24{padding-top:24px!important;padding-bottom:24px!important}
.w3-padding-32{padding-top:32px!important;padding-bottom:32px!important}.w3-padding-48{padding-top:48px!important;padding-bottom:48px!important}
.w3-padding-64{padding-top:64px!important;padding-bottom:64px!important}
.w3-padding-top-64{padding-top:64px!important}.w3-padding-top-48{padding-top:48px!important}
.w3-padding-top-32{padding-top:32px!important}.w3-padding-top-24{padding-top:24px!important}
.w3-left{float:left!important}.w3-right{float:right!important}
.w3-button:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#ccc!important}
.w3-transparent,.w3-hover-none:hover{background-color:transparent!important}
.w3-hover-none:hover{box-shadow:none!important}
/* Colors */
.w3-amber,.w3-hover-amber:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#ffc107!important}
.w3-aqua,.w3-hover-aqua:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#00ffff!important}
.w3-blue,.w3-hover-blue:hover{color:#fff!important;background-color:#2196F3!important}
.w3-light-blue,.w3-hover-light-blue:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#87CEEB!important}
.w3-brown,.w3-hover-brown:hover{color:#fff!important;background-color:#795548!important}
.w3-cyan,.w3-hover-cyan:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#00bcd4!important}
.w3-blue-grey,.w3-hover-blue-grey:hover,.w3-blue-gray,.w3-hover-blue-gray:hover{color:#fff!important;background-color:#607d8b!important}
.w3-green,.w3-hover-green:hover{color:#fff!important;background-color:#4CAF50!important}
.w3-light-green,.w3-hover-light-green:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#8bc34a!important}
.w3-indigo,.w3-hover-indigo:hover{color:#fff!important;background-color:#3f51b5!important}
.w3-khaki,.w3-hover-khaki:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#f0e68c!important}
.w3-lime,.w3-hover-lime:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#cddc39!important}
.w3-orange,.w3-hover-orange:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#ff9800!important}
.w3-deep-orange,.w3-hover-deep-orange:hover{color:#fff!important;background-color:#ff5722!important}
.w3-pink,.w3-hover-pink:hover{color:#fff!important;background-color:#e91e63!important}
.w3-purple,.w3-hover-purple:hover{color:#fff!important;background-color:#9c27b0!important}
.w3-deep-purple,.w3-hover-deep-purple:hover{color:#fff!important;background-color:#673ab7!important}
.w3-red,.w3-hover-red:hover{color:#fff!important;background-color:#f44336!important}
.w3-sand,.w3-hover-sand:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#fdf5e6!important}
.w3-teal,.w3-hover-teal:hover{color:#fff!important;background-color:#009688!important}
.w3-yellow,.w3-hover-yellow:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#ffeb3b!important}
.w3-white,.w3-hover-white:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#fff!important}
.w3-black,.w3-hover-black:hover{color:#fff!important;background-color:#000!important}
.w3-grey,.w3-hover-grey:hover,.w3-gray,.w3-hover-gray:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#9e9e9e!important}
.w3-light-grey,.w3-hover-light-grey:hover,.w3-light-gray,.w3-hover-light-gray:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#f1f1f1!important}
.w3-dark-grey,.w3-hover-dark-grey:hover,.w3-dark-gray,.w3-hover-dark-gray:hover{color:#fff!important;background-color:#616161!important}
.w3-pale-red,.w3-hover-pale-red:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#ffdddd!important}
.w3-pale-green,.w3-hover-pale-green:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#ddffdd!important}
.w3-pale-yellow,.w3-hover-pale-yellow:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#ffffcc!important}
.w3-pale-blue,.w3-hover-pale-blue:hover{color:#000!important;background-color:#ddffff!important}
.w3-text-amber,.w3-hover-text-amber:hover{color:#ffc107!important}
.w3-text-aqua,.w3-hover-text-aqua:hover{color:#00ffff!important}
.w3-text-blue,.w3-hover-text-blue:hover{color:#2196F3!important}
.w3-text-light-blue,.w3-hover-text-light-blue:hover{color:#87CEEB!important}
.w3-text-brown,.w3-hover-text-brown:hover{color:#795548!important}
.w3-text-cyan,.w3-hover-text-cyan:hover{color:#00bcd4!important}
.w3-text-blue-grey,.w3-hover-text-blue-grey:hover,.w3-text-blue-gray,.w3-hover-text-blue-gray:hover{color:#607d8b!important}
.w3-text-green,.w3-hover-text-green:hover{color:#4CAF50!important}
.w3-text-light-green,.w3-hover-text-light-green:hover{color:#8bc34a!important}
.w3-text-indigo,.w3-hover-text-indigo:hover{color:#3f51b5!important}
.w3-text-khaki,.w3-hover-text-khaki:hover{color:#b4aa50!important}
.w3-text-lime,.w3-hover-text-lime:hover{color:#cddc39!important}
.w3-text-orange,.w3-hover-text-orange:hover{color:#ff9800!important}
.w3-text-deep-orange,.w3-hover-text-deep-orange:hover{color:#ff5722!important}
.w3-text-pink,.w3-hover-text-pink:hover{color:#e91e63!important}
.w3-text-purple,.w3-hover-text-purple:hover{color:#9c27b0!important}
.w3-text-deep-purple,.w3-hover-text-deep-purple:hover{color:#673ab7!important}
.w3-text-red,.w3-hover-text-red:hover{color:#f44336!important}
.w3-text-sand,.w3-hover-text-sand:hover{color:#fdf5e6!important}
.w3-text-teal,.w3-hover-text-teal:hover{color:#009688!important}
.w3-text-yellow,.w3-hover-text-yellow:hover{color:#d2be0e!important}
.w3-text-white,.w3-hover-text-white:hover{color:#fff!important}
.w3-text-black,.w3-hover-text-black:hover{color:#000!important}
.w3-text-grey,.w3-hover-text-grey:hover,.w3-text-gray,.w3-hover-text-gray:hover{color:#757575!important}
.w3-text-light-grey,.w3-hover-text-light-grey:hover,.w3-text-light-gray,.w3-hover-text-light-gray:hover{color:#f1f1f1!important}
.w3-text-dark-grey,.w3-hover-text-dark-grey:hover,.w3-text-dark-gray,.w3-hover-text-dark-gray:hover{color:#3a3a3a!important}
.w3-border-amber,.w3-hover-border-amber:hover{border-color:#ffc107!important}
.w3-border-aqua,.w3-hover-border-aqua:hover{border-color:#00ffff!important}
.w3-border-blue,.w3-hover-border-blue:hover{border-color:#2196F3!important}
.w3-border-light-blue,.w3-hover-border-light-blue:hover{border-color:#87CEEB!important}
.w3-border-brown,.w3-hover-border-brown:hover{border-color:#795548!important}
.w3-border-cyan,.w3-hover-border-cyan:hover{border-color:#00bcd4!important}
.w3-border-blue-grey,.w3-hover-border-blue-grey:hover,.w3-border-blue-gray,.w3-hover-border-blue-gray:hover{border-color:#607d8b!important}
.w3-border-green,.w3-hover-border-green:hover{border-color:#4CAF50!important}
.w3-border-light-green,.w3-hover-border-light-green:hover{border-color:#8bc34a!important}
.w3-border-indigo,.w3-hover-border-indigo:hover{border-color:#3f51b5!important}
.w3-border-khaki,.w3-hover-border-khaki:hover{border-color:#f0e68c!important}
.w3-border-lime,.w3-hover-border-lime:hover{border-color:#cddc39!important}
.w3-border-orange,.w3-hover-border-orange:hover{border-color:#ff9800!important}
.w3-border-deep-orange,.w3-hover-border-deep-orange:hover{border-color:#ff5722!important}
.w3-border-pink,.w3-hover-border-pink:hover{border-color:#e91e63!important}
.w3-border-purple,.w3-hover-border-purple:hover{border-color:#9c27b0!important}
.w3-border-deep-purple,.w3-hover-border-deep-purple:hover{border-color:#673ab7!important}
.w3-border-red,.w3-hover-border-red:hover{border-color:#f44336!important}
.w3-border-sand,.w3-hover-border-sand:hover{border-color:#fdf5e6!important}
.w3-border-teal,.w3-hover-border-teal:hover{border-color:#009688!important}
.w3-border-yellow,.w3-hover-border-yellow:hover{border-color:#ffeb3b!important}
.w3-border-white,.w3-hover-border-white:hover{border-color:#fff!important}
.w3-border-black,.w3-hover-border-black:hover{border-color:#000!important}
.w3-border-grey,.w3-hover-border-grey:hover,.w3-border-gray,.w3-hover-border-gray:hover{border-color:#9e9e9e!important}
.w3-border-light-grey,.w3-hover-border-light-grey:hover,.w3-border-light-gray,.w3-hover-border-light-gray:hover{border-color:#f1f1f1!important}
.w3-border-dark-grey,.w3-hover-border-dark-grey:hover,.w3-border-dark-gray,.w3-hover-border-dark-gray:hover{border-color:#616161!important}
.w3-border-pale-red,.w3-hover-border-pale-red:hover{border-color:#ffe7e7!important}.w3-border-pale-green,.w3-hover-border-pale-green:hover{border-color:#e7ffe7!important}
.w3-border-pale-yellow,.w3-hover-border-pale-yellow:hover{border-color:#ffffcc!important}.w3-border-pale-blue,.w3-hover-border-pale-blue:hover{border-color:#e7ffff!important}











/* ===== TEAM REVIEWERS ===== */
.rv-c1{--c:234,88,12}
.rv-c2{--c:37,99,235}
.rv-c3{--c:5,150,105}
.rv-c4{--c:124,58,237}
.rv-c5{--c:225,29,72}
.rv-c6{--c:8,145,178}
.rv-c7{--c:202,138,4}
.rv-c8{--c:219,39,119}
.rv-c9{--c:79,70,229}
.rv-c10{--c:101,163,13}
.rv-c11{--c:192,38,211}

.rv-card{position:relative;overflow:hidden;isolation:isolate}
.rv-card::after{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:-40%;width:35%;z-index:-1;
  background:linear-gradient(100deg,transparent,rgba(var(--c),.18),transparent);
  transform:skewX(-18deg);transition:left .7s ease;pointer-events:none}
.rv-card:hover::after,.rv-card:focus-within::after{left:110%}

.rv-card:hover,.rv-card:focus-within{
  transform:translateY(-4px) scale(1.012)!important;
  border-color:rgba(var(--c),.55)!important;
  background:rgba(var(--c),.07)!important;
  box-shadow:inset 8px 0 0 rgb(var(--c)),0 18px 36px -12px rgba(var(--c),.45),0 0 0 3px rgba(var(--c),.12)!important}

.rv-card:hover .rv-avatar{transform:rotate(-8deg) scale(1.12)!important;border-radius:14px!important}
.rv-card:hover .rv-name{color:rgb(var(--c))!important;letter-spacing:.2px}
.rv-flag{transition:transform .35s ease}
.rv-card:hover .rv-flag{transform:scale(1.35) rotate(-6deg)}

.rv-btn:hover{transform:translateY(-2px)!important;box-shadow:0 8px 16px -6px rgba(var(--c),.55)}
.rv-scopus:hover{background:rgb(var(--c))!important;color:#fff!important}
.rv-scholar:hover{background:rgba(var(--c),.12)!important;color:rgb(var(--c))!important;border-color:rgba(var(--c),.5)!important}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  .rv-card,.rv-card::after,.rv-avatar,.rv-flag,.rv-btn,.rv-name{transition:none!important}
  .rv-card:hover,.rv-card:hover .rv-avatar,.rv-card:hover .rv-flag{transform:none!important}}

/* ===== RESPONSIVE (smartphone) ===== */
@media (max-width:600px){
  .rv-team{padding:14px!important;border-radius:16px!important;margin:16px auto!important}
  .rv-head h2{font-size:19px!important}
  .rv-sec{margin:18px 0 10px!important}
  .rv-card{padding:14px 14px 14px 20px!important;gap:12px!important}
  .rv-main{flex:1 1 100%!important;gap:12px!important}
  .rv-avatar{flex:0 0 38px!important;width:38px!important;height:38px!important;font-size:12px!important}
  .rv-name{font-size:14px!important}
  .rv-links{width:100%!important}
  .rv-btn{flex:1 1 0!important;text-align:center!important;padding:9px 12px!important;font-size:12px!important}
}
/* layar sentuh: matikan efek angkat/putar supaya tidak "lengket" setelah ditap */
@media (hover:none){
  .rv-card:hover,.rv-card:focus-within{transform:none!important}
  .rv-card:hover .rv-avatar,.rv-card:hover .rv-flag{transform:none!important}
  .rv-card:hover::after,.rv-card:focus-within::after{left:-40%!important}
}









/* ===== SIDEBAR MENU ===== */
.sm-c1{--c:234,88,12}
.sm-c2{--c:37,99,235}
.sm-c3{--c:5,150,105}
.sm-c4{--c:124,58,237}
.sm-c5{--c:225,29,72}
.sm-c6{--c:234,88,12}
.sm-c7{--c:8,145,178}
.sm-c8{--c:219,39,119}
.sm-c9{--c:79,70,229}
.sm-c10{--c:202,138,4}
.sm-c11{--c:192,38,211}
.sm-c12{--c:13,148,136}

.sm-item{position:relative;overflow:hidden;isolation:isolate}
.sm-item::after{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:-45%;width:35%;z-index:-1;
  background:linear-gradient(100deg,transparent,rgba(var(--c),.18),transparent);
  transform:skewX(-18deg);transition:left .65s ease;pointer-events:none}
.sm-item:hover::after,.sm-item:focus-visible::after{left:115%}

.sm-item:hover,.sm-item:focus-visible{
  transform:translateX(5px)!important;
  background:rgba(var(--c),.07)!important;
  border-color:rgba(var(--c),.5)!important;
  box-shadow:inset 7px 0 0 rgb(var(--c)),0 12px 24px -12px rgba(var(--c),.5)!important}
.sm-item:hover .sm-ico,.sm-item:focus-visible .sm-ico{background:rgb(var(--c))!important;transform:rotate(-8deg) scale(1.08)!important}
.sm-item:hover .sm-ico em,.sm-item:focus-visible .sm-ico em,.sm-item:hover .sm-ico i,.sm-item:focus-visible .sm-ico i{color:#fff!important}
.sm-item:hover .sm-label,.sm-item:focus-visible .sm-label{color:rgb(var(--c))!important}
.sm-item:hover .sm-arrow,.sm-item:focus-visible .sm-arrow{color:rgb(var(--c))!important;transform:translateX(4px)!important}

/* tombol ajakan (Register New Reviewers and Editor) */
.sm-cta::after{background:linear-gradient(100deg,transparent,rgba(255,255,255,.35),transparent)}
.sm-cta:hover,.sm-cta:focus-visible{
  background:linear-gradient(100deg,#9a3412,#c2410c 55%,#ea580c)!important;
  border-color:#9a3412!important;
  box-shadow:0 14px 26px -10px rgba(194,65,12,.75)!important}
.sm-cta:hover .sm-ico,.sm-cta:focus-visible .sm-ico{background:rgba(255,255,255,.3)!important}
.sm-cta:hover .sm-label,.sm-cta:focus-visible .sm-label,
.sm-cta:hover .sm-arrow,.sm-cta:focus-visible .sm-arrow{color:#fff!important}

.sm-item:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #fbbf24;outline-offset:2px}

/* layar sentuh: jangan "lengket" setelah ditap */
@media (hover:none){
  .sm-item:hover{transform:none!important}
  .sm-item:hover .sm-ico,.sm-item:hover .sm-arrow{transform:none!important}
  .sm-item:hover::after{left:-45%!important}
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  .sm-item,.sm-item::after,.sm-ico,.sm-label,.sm-arrow{transition:none!important}
  .sm-item:hover,.sm-item:hover .sm-ico,.sm-item:hover .sm-arrow{transform:none!important}
}










/* ===== AKREDITASI (SINTA)  ===== */
.ac-card:hover{transform:translateY(-4px)!important;border-color:#fb923c!important;
  box-shadow:0 20px 38px -14px rgba(234,88,12,.55)!important}
.ac-link{position:relative;overflow:hidden}
.ac-link::after{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:-45%;width:30%;
  background:linear-gradient(100deg,transparent,rgba(255,255,255,.7),transparent);
  transform:skewX(-18deg);transition:left .8s ease;pointer-events:none}
.ac-card:hover .ac-link::after{left:120%}
.ac-card:hover .ac-img{transform:scale(1.05)!important;filter:drop-shadow(0 8px 14px rgba(234,88,12,.3))}
.ac-card:hover .ac-cta,.ac-link:focus-visible .ac-cta{background:#ea580c!important;color:#fff!important;border-color:#ea580c!important;
  box-shadow:0 8px 16px -6px rgba(234,88,12,.6)}
.ac-link:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #fbbf24;outline-offset:-3px}
@media (hover:none){.ac-card:hover{transform:none!important}.ac-card:hover .ac-img{transform:none!important}.ac-card:hover .ac-link::after{left:-45%}}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.ac-card,.ac-img,.ac-cta,.ac-link::after{transition:none!important}.ac-card:hover,.ac-card:hover .ac-img{transform:none!important}}








/* ===== TOOLS: hover animasi (tempel di Custom stylesheet) ===== */
.tl-imgwrap{position:relative}
.tl-imgwrap::after{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:-45%;width:30%;
  background:linear-gradient(100deg,transparent,rgba(255,255,255,.8),transparent);
  transform:skewX(-18deg);transition:left .75s ease;pointer-events:none}
.tl-card:hover .tl-imgwrap::after,.tl-card:focus-visible .tl-imgwrap::after{left:120%}

/* tanpa zoom pada gambar, supaya gambar & garisnya tidak terpotong */
.tl-card:hover,.tl-card:focus-visible{
  transform:translateY(-3px)!important;
  background:#fff7ed!important;
  border-color:#fb923c!important;
  box-shadow:0 16px 28px -14px rgba(234,88,12,.6),0 0 0 3px rgba(251,146,60,.2)!important}
.tl-card:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #fbbf24;outline-offset:2px}

@media (hover:none){
  .tl-card:hover{transform:none!important}
  .tl-card:hover .tl-imgwrap::after{left:-45%!important}
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  .tl-card,.tl-img,.tl-imgwrap::after{transition:none!important}
  .tl-card:hover{transform:none!important}
}







/* ===== SCOPE OF JOURNAL ARTICLES: hover & responsif (tempel di Custom stylesheet) ===== */
.sc-c1{--c:234,88,12}
.sc-c2{--c:37,99,235}
.sc-c3{--c:5,150,105}

.sc-card{position:relative;overflow:hidden;isolation:isolate}
.sc-card::after{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:-40%;width:30%;z-index:-1;
  background:linear-gradient(100deg,transparent,rgba(var(--c),.16),transparent);
  transform:skewX(-18deg);transition:left .8s ease;pointer-events:none}
.sc-card:hover::after{left:120%}
.sc-card:hover{transform:translateY(-3px)!important;background:rgba(var(--c),.05)!important;
  border-color:rgba(var(--c),.45)!important;
  box-shadow:inset 8px 0 0 rgb(var(--c)),0 18px 34px -16px rgba(var(--c),.55)!important}
.sc-card:hover .sc-ico{transform:rotate(-8deg) scale(1.1)!important;border-radius:14px!important}

.sc-chip{cursor:default}
.sc-chip:hover{background:rgb(var(--c))!important;color:#fff!important;border-color:rgb(var(--c))!important;
  transform:translateY(-2px)!important;box-shadow:0 8px 16px -8px rgba(var(--c),.7)}

@media (max-width:600px){
  .sc-wrap{padding:14px!important;border-radius:16px!important}
  .sc-head{font-size:15px!important;padding:14px 16px!important}
  .sc-card{padding:14px 14px 16px 18px!important}
  .sc-chip{font-size:12px!important;padding:6px 12px!important}
}
@media (hover:none){
  .sc-card:hover,.sc-chip:hover{transform:none!important}
  .sc-card:hover .sc-ico{transform:none!important}
  .sc-card:hover::after{left:-40%!important}
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  .sc-card,.sc-card::after,.sc-ico,.sc-chip{transition:none!important}
  .sc-card:hover,.sc-card:hover .sc-ico,.sc-chip:hover{transform:none!important}
}






/* ===== FOOTER JURNAL ===== */
/* logo indeks: 4 kolom di desktop, 2 kolom di HP */
@media (min-width:900px){ .ft-logo{flex:0 0 calc(25% - 9px)!important} }
@media (max-width:600px){
  .ft-wrap{padding:20px 14px 16px!important;border-radius:18px!important;margin:12px auto!important}
  .ft-title{font-size:16px!important}
  .ft-logo{flex:0 0 calc(50% - 6px)!important;height:72px!important;padding:10px!important}
  .ft-card{flex:1 1 100%!important;padding:16px!important}
}
.ft-logo{position:relative;overflow:hidden;isolation:isolate}
.ft-logo::after{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:-45%;width:30%;
  background:linear-gradient(100deg,transparent,rgba(251,191,36,.35),transparent);
  transform:skewX(-18deg);transition:left .7s ease;pointer-events:none}
.ft-logo:hover::after{left:120%}
.ft-logo:hover,.ft-logo:focus-visible{transform:translateY(-5px)!important;border-color:#fbbf24!important;
  box-shadow:0 18px 30px -12px rgba(0,0,0,.6),0 0 0 3px rgba(251,191,36,.45)!important}
.ft-logo:hover .ft-logo-img{transform:scale(1.07)!important}
.ft-card:hover{transform:translateY(-3px)!important;background:rgba(255,255,255,.15)!important;
  border-color:rgba(251,191,36,.6)!important;box-shadow:0 16px 30px -14px rgba(0,0,0,.6)}
.ft-a:hover{color:#ffffff!important;border-bottom:1px solid #ffffff!important}
.ft-btn:hover{background:#ffffff!important;color:#c2410c!important;transform:translateY(-2px)!important;box-shadow:0 8px 16px -6px rgba(0,0,0,.5)}
.ft-cc:hover{transform:translateY(-2px)!important;box-shadow:0 8px 16px -8px rgba(0,0,0,.5)}
.ft-wrap a:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #fbbf24;outline-offset:2px}
@media (hover:none){
  .ft-logo:hover,.ft-card:hover,.ft-btn:hover,.ft-cc:hover{transform:none!important}
  .ft-logo:hover .ft-logo-img{transform:none!important}
  .ft-logo:hover::after{left:-45%!important}
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  .ft-logo,.ft-logo::after,.ft-logo-img,.ft-card,.ft-btn,.ft-cc{transition:none!important}
  .ft-logo:hover,.ft-logo:hover .ft-logo-img,.ft-card:hover{transform:none!important}
}






/* =========================================================
   ISSUE ARCHIVE (halaman Archives) - DESAIN MODERN ORANYE
   ========================================================= */

/* ---------- 1. DAFTAR: buang garis & padding bawaan ---------- */
.issues_archive,
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  list-style: none !important;
  display: grid;
  gap: 26px;
}

.issues_archive > li,
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive > li {
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  animation: isFadeUp .6s cubic-bezier(.2, .8, .2, 1) both;
}

.issues_archive > li:nth-child(2) { animation-delay: .08s; }
.issues_archive > li:nth-child(3) { animation-delay: .16s; }
.issues_archive > li:nth-child(4) { animation-delay: .24s; }
.issues_archive > li:nth-child(n+5) { animation-delay: .3s; }

@keyframes isFadeUp {
  from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(16px); }
  to   { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
}

/* ---------- 2. KARTU ISSUE ---------- */
.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary {
  position: relative;
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: 200px 1fr;
  grid-template-areas:
    "cover title"
    "cover desc";
  column-gap: 28px;
  row-gap: 14px;
  align-items: start;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  padding: 22px;
  border-radius: 22px;
  background: #ffffff;
  border: 1px solid #f1f5f9;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 30px -14px rgba(124, 45, 18, .25);
  overflow: hidden;
  transition: transform .35s cubic-bezier(.2, .8, .2, 1),
              box-shadow .35s ease, border-color .35s ease;
}

/* garis aksen oranye di sisi kiri kartu */
.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 5px;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #fb923c, #c2410c);
  transition: width .35s ease;
}

.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover {
  transform: translateY(-5px);
  border-color: rgba(234, 88, 12, .45);
  box-shadow: 0 26px 50px -20px rgba(194, 65, 12, .5),
              0 0 0 3px rgba(251, 146, 60, .15);
}

.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover::before { width: 8px; }

/* ---------- 3. COVER ---------- */
.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover {
  grid-area: cover;
  position: relative;
  display: block !important;
  float: none !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 14px;
  overflow: hidden;
  box-shadow: 0 18px 32px -14px rgba(67, 20, 7, .55);
  transition: transform .4s cubic-bezier(.2, .8, .2, 1), box-shadow .4s ease;
}

.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover img {
  display: block;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-height: none !important;
  height: auto !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  transition: transform .6s cubic-bezier(.2, .8, .2, 1);
}

/* pita "View Issue" yang naik dari bawah cover saat hover */
.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover::after {
  content: "View Issue  \203A";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: -52px;
  padding: 11px 10px;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: .3px;
  color: #ffffff;
  background: linear-gradient(100deg, #c2410c, #f97316);
  transition: bottom .35s cubic-bezier(.2, .8, .2, 1);
}

.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover .cover {
  transform: rotate(-1.5deg) scale(1.02);
  box-shadow: 0 24px 40px -14px rgba(194, 65, 12, .65);
}

.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover .cover img { transform: scale(1.05); }
.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover .cover::after { bottom: 0; }

/* ---------- 4. JUDUL (bar yang sebelumnya hijau) ---------- */
.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary h2 {
  grid-area: title;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 14px 20px !important;
  border-radius: 14px;
  border-left: 5px solid #ea580c;
  background: linear-gradient(100deg, #fff7ed 0%, #ffedd5 100%) !important;
  font-family: "Poppins", "Inter", system-ui, sans-serif;
  line-height: 1.3;
  transition: background .35s ease, border-color .35s ease, box-shadow .35s ease;
}

.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary .title {
  display: block;
  font-family: "Poppins", "Inter", system-ui, sans-serif;
  font-size: 17px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -.2px;
  color: #9a3412 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  transition: color .3s ease;
}

.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary .series {
  margin: 4px 0 0 !important;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: #78716c !important;
  transition: color .3s ease;
}

/* saat kartu disorot: bar judul jadi gradien oranye penuh, teks putih */
.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover h2 {
  background: linear-gradient(100deg, #c2410c 0%, #ea580c 55%, #f97316 100%) !important;
  border-left-color: #fbbf24;
  box-shadow: 0 14px 26px -14px rgba(234, 88, 12, .8);
}

.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover .title,
.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover .series {
  color: #ffffff !important;
}

/* ---------- 5. DESKRIPSI ---------- */
.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary .description {
  grid-area: desc;
  margin: 0 !important;
  font-size: 14px !important;
  line-height: 1.85 !important;
  color: #475569;
  text-align: justify;
}

.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary .description p {
  margin: 0 0 10px !important;
}

.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary .description p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0 !important;
}

/* issue tanpa cover: konten memenuhi lebar kartu */
@supports selector(:has(*)) {
  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary:not(:has(.cover)) {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    grid-template-areas: "title" "desc";
  }
}

/* ---------- 6. RESPONSIF ---------- */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary {
    grid-template-columns: 170px 1fr;
    column-gap: 22px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 680px) {
  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    grid-template-areas:
      "cover"
      "title"
      "desc";
    padding: 18px 16px 20px 20px;
    border-radius: 18px;
  }

  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover {
    width: min(240px, 72%) !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
  }

  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary .title { font-size: 15.5px; }
  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary .description { text-align: left; }
}

/* layar sentuh: jangan "lengket" setelah ditap */
@media (hover: none) {
  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover { transform: none; }
  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover .cover { transform: none; }
  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover .cover img { transform: none; }
  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover::after { bottom: 0; padding: 8px; font-size: 12px; }
}

/* fokus keyboard */
.issues_archive .obj_issue_summary a:focus-visible {
  outline: 3px solid #fbbf24;
  outline-offset: 3px;
  border-radius: 8px;
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .issues_archive > li { animation: none; }
  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary,
  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover,
  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover img,
  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary .cover::after,
  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary h2 { transition: none; }
  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover,
  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover .cover,
  .issues_archive .obj_issue_summary:hover .cover img { transform: none; }
}











/* =========================================================
   CURRENT ISSUE (beranda) - DESAIN MODERN ORANYE
   ========================================================= */

/* ---------- 1. LENCANA "CURRENT ISSUE" ---------- */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue > h2 {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  margin: 0 0 16px !important;
  padding: 9px 20px 9px 16px !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: linear-gradient(100deg, #c2410c, #ea580c 55%, #f97316) !important;
  box-shadow: 0 12px 24px -12px rgba(234, 88, 12, .8);
  font-family: "Poppins", "Inter", system-ui, sans-serif;
  font-size: 13px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  letter-spacing: .8px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #ffffff !important;
}

/* titik berdenyut = penanda terbitan terbaru */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue > h2::before {
  content: "";
  width: 9px;
  height: 9px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #fbbf24;
  animation: ciPulse 1.8s ease-out infinite;
}

@keyframes ciPulse {
  0%   { box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(251, 191, 36, .75); }
  70%  { box-shadow: 0 0 0 9px rgba(251, 191, 36, 0); }
  100% { box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(251, 191, 36, 0); }
}

/* ---------- 2. JUDUL TERBITAN ---------- */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .current_issue_title {
  margin: 0 0 18px !important;
  padding: 14px 20px;
  border-radius: 14px;
  border-left: 5px solid #ea580c;
  background: linear-gradient(100deg, #fff7ed 0%, #ffedd5 100%);
  font-family: "Poppins", "Inter", system-ui, sans-serif;
  font-size: 16px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.35;
  letter-spacing: -.2px;
  color: #9a3412;
}

/* ---------- 3. KARTU HEADING (cover + deskripsi) ---------- */
.obj_issue_toc .heading {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: 190px 1fr;
  grid-template-areas:
    "cover desc"
    "cover doi"
    "cover pub";
  grid-template-rows: auto auto 1fr;
  column-gap: 26px;
  row-gap: 12px;
  align-items: start;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  padding: 22px;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  border-radius: 22px;
  background: #ffffff;
  border: 1px solid #f1f5f9;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 30px -14px rgba(124, 45, 18, .28);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading::before,
.obj_issue_toc .heading::after { display: none !important; }

/* garis aksen kiri */
.obj_issue_toc .heading {
  box-shadow: inset 5px 0 0 #ea580c, 0 10px 30px -14px rgba(124, 45, 18, .28);
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading .cover {
  grid-area: cover;
  grid-row: 1 / span 3;
  display: block !important;
  float: none !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 14px;
  overflow: hidden;
  box-shadow: 0 18px 32px -14px rgba(67, 20, 7, .55);
  transition: transform .4s cubic-bezier(.2, .8, .2, 1), box-shadow .4s ease;
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading .cover img {
  display: block;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-height: none !important;
  height: auto !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  transition: transform .6s cubic-bezier(.2, .8, .2, 1);
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading:hover .cover {
  transform: rotate(-1.5deg) scale(1.02);
  box-shadow: 0 24px 40px -14px rgba(194, 65, 12, .65);
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading:hover .cover img { transform: scale(1.05); }

.obj_issue_toc .heading .description {
  grid-area: desc;
  margin: 0 !important;
  font-size: 13.5px !important;
  line-height: 1.8 !important;
  color: #475569;
  text-align: justify;
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading .description > *:first-child { margin-top: 0 !important; }
.obj_issue_toc .heading .description > *:last-child  { margin-bottom: 0 !important; }

/* DOI & tanggal terbit = "chip" */
.obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id,
.obj_issue_toc .heading .published {
  grid-column: 2;
  justify-self: start;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 7px 16px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: #fff7ed;
  border: 1px solid rgba(234, 88, 12, .3);
  font-size: 12.5px !important;
  line-height: 1.4;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id { grid-area: doi; }
.obj_issue_toc .heading .published { grid-area: pub; }

.obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id .type,
.obj_issue_toc .heading .published .label {
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  color: #c2410c !important;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: .5px;
  font-size: 11px;
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id .id,
.obj_issue_toc .heading .published .value { margin-left: 0 !important; }

.obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id .id a,
.obj_issue_toc .heading .published .value {
  color: #1c1917 !important;
  font-weight: 600;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id .id a:hover {
  color: #ea580c !important;
  text-decoration: underline;
}

/* ---------- 4. LABEL BAGIAN ("Full Issue", "Articles") ---------- */
.obj_issue_toc > .galleys,
.obj_issue_toc .section {
  margin: 26px 0 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .galleys > h2,
.obj_issue_toc .section > h2 {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
  position: static !important;
  margin: 0 0 14px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  font-family: "Poppins", "Inter", system-ui, sans-serif;
  font-size: 13px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  letter-spacing: .9px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #9a3412 !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc > .galleys > h2::before,
.obj_issue_toc .section > h2::before {
  content: "";
  width: 6px;
  height: 20px;
  border-radius: 6px;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #fb923c, #c2410c);
}

.obj_issue_toc > .galleys > h2::after,
.obj_issue_toc .section > h2::after {
  content: "";
  flex: 1;
  height: 2px;
  border-radius: 2px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(234, 88, 12, .45), rgba(234, 88, 12, 0));
}

/* ---------- 5. TOMBOL GALLEY (PDF / Full Issue) ---------- */
.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  list-style: none;
}

.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links li { margin: 0 !important; }

.obj_issue_toc .obj_galley_link {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  padding: 9px 18px !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 999px !important;
  background: linear-gradient(100deg, #c2410c, #ea580c 60%, #f97316) !important;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 20px -10px rgba(234, 88, 12, .85);
  font-family: "Poppins", "Inter", system-ui, sans-serif;
  font-size: 11.5px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.4 !important;
  letter-spacing: .3px;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  transition: transform .25s ease, box-shadow .25s ease, filter .25s ease;
}

.obj_issue_toc .obj_galley_link:hover,
.obj_issue_toc .obj_galley_link:focus {
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  filter: brightness(1.08);
  box-shadow: 0 14px 26px -10px rgba(194, 65, 12, .95);
  color: #ffffff !important;
}

/* ---------- 6. DAFTAR ARTIKEL ---------- */
.obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list,
.obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list.articles {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
  gap: 14px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  list-style: none;
}

/* warna aksen berbeda untuk tiap artikel */
.obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li                { --c: 234, 88, 12; }
.obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li:nth-child(6n+2) { --c: 37, 99, 235; }
.obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li:nth-child(6n+3) { --c: 5, 150, 105; }
.obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li:nth-child(6n+4) { --c: 124, 58, 237; }
.obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li:nth-child(6n+5) { --c: 225, 29, 72; }
.obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li:nth-child(6n+6) { --c: 8, 145, 178; }

.obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li {
  position: relative;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  height: auto !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 16px 18px 16px 24px !important;
  border-radius: 16px !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 1px solid #f1f5f9 !important;
  box-shadow: inset 5px 0 0 rgb(var(--c)), 0 8px 22px -14px rgba(15, 23, 42, .35);
  overflow: hidden;
  animation: ciFadeUp .55s cubic-bezier(.2, .8, .2, 1) both;
  transition: transform .3s cubic-bezier(.2, .8, .2, 1),
              box-shadow .3s ease, border-color .3s ease, background .3s ease;
}

.obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li:nth-child(2) { animation-delay: .06s; }
.obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li:nth-child(3) { animation-delay: .12s; }
.obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li:nth-child(4) { animation-delay: .18s; }
.obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li:nth-child(n+5) { animation-delay: .24s; }

@keyframes ciFadeUp {
  from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(14px); }
  to   { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
}

.obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li:hover {
  transform: translateY(-4px);
  background: rgba(var(--c), .04) !important;
  border-color: rgba(var(--c), .45) !important;
  box-shadow: inset 8px 0 0 rgb(var(--c)),
              0 18px 34px -16px rgba(var(--c), .55);
}

.obj_issue_toc .obj_article_summary > .title {
  margin: 0 0 6px !important;
  font-family: "Poppins", "Inter", system-ui, sans-serif;
  font-size: 14.5px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.5 !important;
  text-align: left;
}

.obj_issue_toc .obj_article_summary > .title a {
  color: #0f172a !important;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color .25s ease;
}

.obj_issue_toc .obj_article_summary > .title a:hover,
.obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li:hover .title a {
  color: rgb(var(--c)) !important;
}

/* penulis (kiri) + halaman (kanan, berbentuk pil) */
.obj_issue_toc .obj_article_summary .meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-start;
  justify-content: space-between;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px 12px;
  position: static !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  font-size: 12.5px !important;
  line-height: 1.5 !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc .obj_article_summary .authors {
  flex: 1 1 220px;
  padding-right: 0 !important;
  color: #64748b;
}

.obj_issue_toc .obj_article_summary .pages {
  position: static !important;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  padding: 3px 12px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: rgba(var(--c), .12);
  color: rgb(var(--c)) !important;
  font-size: 11.5px;
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.6 !important;
}

/* tombol PDF di tiap artikel mengikuti warna kartunya */
.obj_issue_toc .obj_article_summary .galleys_links {
  margin-top: 12px !important;
}

.obj_issue_toc .obj_article_summary .obj_galley_link {
  padding: 7px 16px !important;
  background: linear-gradient(100deg, rgb(var(--c)), rgba(var(--c), .78)) !important;
  box-shadow: 0 8px 16px -8px rgba(var(--c), .9);
}

/* ---------- 7. TOMBOL "VIEW ALL ISSUES" ---------- */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 4px;
  margin: 22px 0 6px !important;
  padding: 11px 24px !important;
  border: 2px solid #ea580c;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: #fff7ed;
  font-family: "Poppins", "Inter", system-ui, sans-serif;
  font-size: 12.5px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
  letter-spacing: .4px;
  color: #c2410c !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  transition: background .25s ease, color .25s ease, transform .25s ease, box-shadow .25s ease;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more::after {
  position: static !important;
  width: auto !important;
  height: auto !important;
  line-height: 1 !important;
  margin-left: 6px;
  transition: transform .25s ease;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:hover,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:focus {
  background: #ea580c;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: 0 14px 26px -12px rgba(234, 88, 12, .9);
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:hover::after { transform: translateX(5px); }

/* ---------- 8. RESPONSIF ---------- */
@media (max-width: 680px) {
  .obj_issue_toc .heading {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    grid-template-areas:
      "cover"
      "desc"
      "doi"
      "pub";
    grid-template-rows: auto;
    padding: 18px 16px 18px 20px;
    border-radius: 18px;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .heading .cover {
    grid-row: auto;
    width: min(230px, 70%) !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
  }

  .obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id,
  .obj_issue_toc .heading .published { grid-column: 1; }

  .obj_issue_toc .heading .description { text-align: left; }

  .pkp_page_index .current_issue .current_issue_title { font-size: 14.5px !important; padding: 12px 16px; }

  .obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li { padding: 14px 14px 14px 20px !important; }
  .obj_issue_toc .obj_article_summary > .title { font-size: 14px !important; }
}

/* layar sentuh: jangan "lengket" setelah ditap */
@media (hover: none) {
  .obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li:hover,
  .obj_issue_toc .heading:hover .cover,
  .obj_issue_toc .heading:hover .cover img { transform: none; }
}

.obj_issue_toc a:focus-visible,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:focus-visible {
  outline: 3px solid #fbbf24;
  outline-offset: 3px;
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .pkp_page_index .current_issue > h2::before,
  .obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li { animation: none; }
  .obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li,
  .obj_issue_toc .heading .cover,
  .obj_issue_toc .heading .cover img,
  .obj_issue_toc .obj_galley_link { transition: none; }
  .obj_issue_toc .cmp_article_list > li:hover,
  .obj_issue_toc .heading:hover .cover,
  .obj_issue_toc .heading:hover .cover img { transform: none; }
}



/* ===== SUBMISSION INFO: hover & responsif (tempel di Custom stylesheet) ===== */
.sb-c1{--c:234,88,12}
.sb-c2{--c:37,99,235}
.sb-c3{--c:5,150,105}
.sb-c4{--c:124,58,237}

.sb-note:hover{box-shadow:0 14px 28px -16px rgba(234,88,12,.6)}

.sb-tile{position:relative;overflow:hidden;isolation:isolate}
.sb-tile::after{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:-45%;width:30%;z-index:-1;
  background:linear-gradient(100deg,transparent,rgba(var(--c),.16),transparent);
  transform:skewX(-18deg);transition:left .75s ease;pointer-events:none}
.sb-tile:hover::after{left:120%}
.sb-tile:hover{transform:translateY(-5px)!important;border-color:rgba(var(--c),.45)!important;
  background:rgba(var(--c),.04)!important;
  box-shadow:inset 0 6px 0 rgb(var(--c)),0 20px 36px -16px rgba(var(--c),.6)!important}
.sb-tile:hover .sb-ico{background:rgb(var(--c))!important;transform:rotate(-8deg) scale(1.1)!important}
.sb-tile:hover .sb-ico em{color:#fff!important}
.sb-tile:hover .sb-num{transform:scale(1.08)!important;transform-origin:left bottom}

.sb-flag:hover{transform:translateY(-5px)!important;border-color:#fbbf24!important;
  box-shadow:0 20px 34px -16px rgba(234,88,12,.55),0 0 0 3px rgba(251,191,36,.3)!important}
.sb-flag:hover .sb-flag-img{transform:rotate(-6deg) scale(1.1)!important}

@media (max-width:600px){
  .sb-tiles{gap:5px!important}
  .sb-tile{padding:9px 6px 8px!important;border-radius:11px!important}
  .sb-ico{width:24px!important;height:24px!important;border-radius:8px!important;margin-bottom:6px!important}
  .sb-ico em{font-size:12px!important}
  .sb-num{font-size:16px!important;letter-spacing:-.3px!important}
  .sb-unit{font-size:10px!important}
  .sb-label{font-size:10px!important;line-height:1.3!important}
  .sb-flag{flex:1 1 calc(33% - 10px)!important;padding:12px 8px 10px!important}
  .sb-flag-img{width:60px!important;height:60px!important}
  .sb-note{padding:14px!important}
}
@media (max-width:360px){
  .sb-ico{display:none!important}
  .sb-num{font-size:15px!important}
}
@media (hover:none){
  .sb-tile:hover,.sb-flag:hover{transform:none!important}
  .sb-tile:hover .sb-ico,.sb-tile:hover .sb-num,.sb-flag:hover .sb-flag-img{transform:none!important}
  .sb-tile:hover::after{left:-45%!important}
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  .sb-note,.sb-tile,.sb-tile::after,.sb-ico,.sb-num,.sb-flag,.sb-flag-img{transition:none!important}
  .sb-tile:hover,.sb-flag:hover,.sb-tile:hover .sb-num,.sb-flag:hover .sb-flag-img{transform:none!important}
}







/* ===== ABOUT THE JOURNAL: hover & responsif (tempel di Custom stylesheet) ===== */
.ab-c1{--c:234,88,12}
.ab-c2{--c:37,99,235}
.ab-c3{--c:5,150,105}
.ab-c4{--c:124,58,237}

/* judul halaman bawaan OJS ("About the Journal") */
.page_about > h1,
.page.page_about > h1{
  display:inline-block;margin:0 0 22px!important;padding:0 0 10px!important;
  font-family:"Poppins","Inter",system-ui,sans-serif;font-size:26px!important;font-weight:800!important;
  letter-spacing:-.4px;color:#0f172a;border-bottom:4px solid #ea580c!important;
  background:none!important}

.ab-intro:hover{box-shadow:0 18px 34px -18px rgba(234,88,12,.55)}

.ab-fact,.ab-card{position:relative;overflow:hidden;isolation:isolate}
.ab-fact::after,.ab-card::after{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:-45%;width:30%;z-index:-1;
  background:linear-gradient(100deg,transparent,rgba(var(--c),.16),transparent);
  transform:skewX(-18deg);transition:left .75s ease;pointer-events:none}
.ab-fact:hover::after,.ab-card:hover::after{left:120%}

.ab-fact:hover{transform:translateY(-4px)!important;border-color:rgba(var(--c),.45)!important;
  background:rgba(var(--c),.04)!important;
  box-shadow:inset 0 6px 0 rgb(var(--c)),0 18px 32px -16px rgba(var(--c),.6)!important}
.ab-card:hover{transform:translateY(-3px)!important;border-color:rgba(var(--c),.45)!important;
  background:rgba(var(--c),.05)!important;
  box-shadow:inset 8px 0 0 rgb(var(--c)),0 18px 34px -16px rgba(var(--c),.55)!important}
.ab-fact:hover .ab-ico,.ab-card:hover .ab-ico{transform:rotate(-8deg) scale(1.1)!important;border-radius:14px!important}

.ab-fee:hover{transform:translateY(-3px)!important;box-shadow:0 22px 38px -14px rgba(234,88,12,.85)!important}
.ab-fee:hover .ab-amount{transform:scale(1.06)!important}
.ab-btn:hover{transform:translateY(-2px)!important;filter:brightness(1.1);color:#fff!important}

@media (max-width:600px){
  .page_about > h1{font-size:21px!important}
  .ab-h{font-size:16px!important;margin-top:24px!important}
  .ab-intro{padding:16px 16px 16px 18px!important;font-size:13.5px!important;text-align:left!important}
  .ab-fact{flex:1 1 calc(50% - 6px)!important;padding:12px!important}
  .ab-card{padding:14px 14px 14px 18px!important}
  .ab-card span[style*="justify"]{text-align:left!important;font-size:13.5px!important}
  .ab-fee{padding:16px!important}
}
@media (hover:none){
  .ab-fact:hover,.ab-card:hover,.ab-fee:hover,.ab-btn:hover{transform:none!important}
  .ab-fact:hover .ab-ico,.ab-card:hover .ab-ico,.ab-fee:hover .ab-amount{transform:none!important}
  .ab-fact:hover::after,.ab-card:hover::after{left:-45%!important}
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  .ab-intro,.ab-fact,.ab-card,.ab-fee,.ab-ico,.ab-amount,.ab-btn,.ab-fact::after,.ab-card::after{transition:none!important}
  .ab-fact:hover,.ab-card:hover,.ab-fee:hover{transform:none!important}
}












/* =========================================================
   CONTACT (halaman /about/contact dari Journal Settings > Contact)
   Tempel di PALING BAWAH Custom stylesheet OJS.
   Halaman ini dibuat otomatis dari isian Settings, jadi cukup CSS.
   Class bawaan OJS yang dipakai:
   .page_contact > h1
   .contact_section
     ├─ .address            (Mailing Address)
     ├─ .contact.primary    (Principal Contact: h2, .name, .title,
     │                       .affiliation, .phone, .email)
     └─ .contact.support    (Support Contact)
   ========================================================= */

/* ---------- 1. JUDUL HALAMAN ---------- */
.page_contact > h1 {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0 0 24px !important;
  padding: 0 0 10px !important;
  border-bottom: 4px solid #ea580c;
  font-family: "Poppins", "Inter", system-ui, sans-serif;
  font-size: 26px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  letter-spacing: -.4px;
  color: #0f172a;
}

/* ---------- 2. SUSUNAN: alamat penuh, dua kontak berdampingan ---------- */
.page_contact .contact_section {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 16px;
  align-items: stretch;
}

.page_contact .contact_section::before,
.page_contact .contact_section::after { display: none !important; }

/* ---------- 3. KARTU (alamat & kontak) ---------- */
.page_contact .contact_section .address,
.page_contact .contact_section .contact {
  --c: 234, 88, 12;
  position: relative;
  float: none !important;
  width: auto !important;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 22px 24px 22px 28px !important;
  border-radius: 18px;
  background: #ffffff;
  border: 1px solid #f1f5f9;
  box-shadow: inset 5px 0 0 rgb(var(--c)), 0 10px 24px -14px rgba(15, 23, 42, .35);
  overflow: hidden;
  isolation: isolate;
  font-size: 14px !important;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: #44403c;
  transition: transform .3s cubic-bezier(.2, .8, .2, 1), box-shadow .3s ease,
              border-color .3s ease, background .3s ease;
}

.page_contact .contact_section .contact.primary { --c: 37, 99, 235; }
.page_contact .contact_section .contact.support { --c: 5, 150, 105; }

/* kilau menyapu */
.page_contact .contact_section .address::after,
.page_contact .contact_section .contact::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: -45%;
  width: 30%;
  z-index: -1;
  background: linear-gradient(100deg, transparent, rgba(var(--c), .16), transparent);
  transform: skewX(-18deg);
  transition: left .8s ease;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.page_contact .contact_section .address:hover::after,
.page_contact .contact_section .contact:hover::after { left: 120%; }

.page_contact .contact_section .address:hover,
.page_contact .contact_section .contact:hover {
  transform: translateY(-4px);
  background: rgba(var(--c), .04);
  border-color: rgba(var(--c), .45);
  box-shadow: inset 8px 0 0 rgb(var(--c)), 0 20px 36px -16px rgba(var(--c), .55);
}

/* ---------- 4. MAILING ADDRESS ---------- */
.page_contact .contact_section .address {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
}

/* judul "Mailing Address" (tidak ada di markup bawaan, ditambahkan lewat CSS) */
.page_contact .contact_section .address::before {
  content: "Mailing Address";
  display: inline-block;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  padding: 4px 14px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: rgba(var(--c), .12);
  border: 1px solid rgba(var(--c), .35);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: .3px;
  color: rgb(var(--c));
}

.page_contact .contact_section .address p { margin: 0 0 6px !important; line-height: 1.75 !important; }
.page_contact .contact_section .address p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0 !important; }

/* baris pertama alamat (mis. "Sekretariat") ditebalkan */
.page_contact .contact_section .address strong,
.page_contact .contact_section .address b { color: #9a3412; font-weight: 800; }

/* ---------- 5. PRINCIPAL & SUPPORT CONTACT ---------- */
.page_contact .contact_section .contact > h2 {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0 0 14px !important;
  padding: 4px 14px !important;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: rgba(var(--c), .12);
  border: 1px solid rgba(var(--c), .35);
  font-family: "Poppins", "Inter", system-ui, sans-serif;
  font-size: 11px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  line-height: 1.6 !important;
  letter-spacing: .3px;
  text-transform: none;
  color: rgb(var(--c));
}

/* nama + lingkaran ikon orang */
.page_contact .contact_section .contact .name {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
  margin: 0 0 8px !important;
  font-size: 17px;
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.3;
  letter-spacing: -.2px;
  color: #0f172a;
}

.page_contact .contact_section .contact .name::before {
  content: "\f007";
  font-family: FontAwesome;
  flex: 0 0 44px;
  width: 44px;
  height: 44px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-size: 18px;
  font-weight: normal;
  color: #ffffff;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(var(--c)), rgba(var(--c), .62));
  box-shadow: 0 8px 16px -6px rgba(var(--c), .6);
  transition: transform .3s cubic-bezier(.2, .8, .2, 1);
}

.page_contact .contact_section .contact:hover .name::before {
  transform: rotate(-8deg) scale(1.1);
}

/* baris info: jabatan, institusi, telepon, email */
.page_contact .contact_section .contact .title,
.page_contact .contact_section .contact .affiliation,
.page_contact .contact_section .contact .phone,
.page_contact .contact_section .contact .email {
  margin: 0 0 6px !important;
  font-size: 13.5px !important;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: #475569;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.page_contact .contact_section .contact .affiliation::before,
.page_contact .contact_section .contact .phone::before,
.page_contact .contact_section .contact .email::before {
  font-family: FontAwesome;
  display: inline-block;
  width: 20px;
  margin-right: 4px;
  font-size: 14px;
  text-align: center;
  color: rgb(var(--c));
}

.page_contact .contact_section .contact .affiliation::before { content: "\f1ad"; }
.page_contact .contact_section .contact .phone::before       { content: "\f095"; }
.page_contact .contact_section .contact .email::before       { content: "\f0e0"; }

/* label bawaan ("Phone", "Email") dibuat kecil & lembut */
.page_contact .contact_section .contact .label {
  display: inline !important;
  margin-right: 6px;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  letter-spacing: .3px;
  color: #94a3b8;
}

.page_contact .contact_section .contact .label::after { content: ":"; }

.page_contact .contact_section .contact .value { font-weight: 600; color: #334155; }

/* email = link berwarna sesuai kartu */
.page_contact .contact_section .contact a {
  font-weight: 700;
  color: rgb(var(--c));
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px dotted rgba(var(--c), .6);
  transition: color .2s ease, border-color .2s ease;
}

.page_contact .contact_section .contact a:hover,
.page_contact .contact_section .contact a:focus {
  color: #0f172a;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(var(--c));
}

/* ---------- 6. RESPONSIF ---------- */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .page_contact > h1 { font-size: 21px !important; }

  .page_contact .contact_section {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 12px;
  }

  .page_contact .contact_section .address,
  .page_contact .contact_section .contact {
    padding: 16px 16px 16px 20px !important;
    border-radius: 16px;
  }
}

/* layar sentuh: jangan "lengket" setelah ditap */
@media (hover: none) {
  .page_contact .contact_section .address:hover,
  .page_contact .contact_section .contact:hover { transform: none; }
  .page_contact .contact_section .contact:hover .name::before { transform: none; }
  .page_contact .contact_section .address:hover::after,
  .page_contact .contact_section .contact:hover::after { left: -45%; }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .page_contact .contact_section .address,
  .page_contact .contact_section .contact,
  .page_contact .contact_section .address::after,
  .page_contact .contact_section .contact::after,
  .page_contact .contact_section .contact .name::before { transition: none; }
  .page_contact .contact_section .address:hover,
  .page_contact .contact_section .contact:hover,
  .page_contact .contact_section .contact:hover .name::before { transform: none; }
}















/* ===== CONTACT: hover & responsif (tempel di Custom stylesheet) ===== */
.ct-c1{--c:234,88,12}
.ct-c2{--c:37,99,235}
.ct-c3{--c:5,150,105}

.ct-card{position:relative;overflow:hidden;isolation:isolate}
.ct-card::after{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:-45%;width:30%;z-index:-1;
  background:linear-gradient(100deg,transparent,rgba(var(--c),.16),transparent);
  transform:skewX(-18deg);transition:left .8s ease;pointer-events:none}
.ct-card:hover::after{left:120%}
.ct-card:hover{transform:translateY(-4px)!important;background:rgba(var(--c),.04)!important;
  border-color:rgba(var(--c),.45)!important;
  box-shadow:inset 8px 0 0 rgb(var(--c)),0 20px 36px -16px rgba(var(--c),.55)!important}
.ct-card:hover .ct-ico{transform:rotate(-8deg) scale(1.1)!important}
.ct-a:hover{border-bottom:1px solid rgb(var(--c))!important}
.ct-btn:hover{background:rgb(var(--c))!important;color:#fff!important;transform:translateY(-2px)!important;
  box-shadow:0 10px 18px -8px rgba(var(--c),.7)}

@media (max-width:600px){
  .ct-card{padding:16px 16px 16px 20px!important}
  .ct-grid{gap:12px!important}
}
@media (hover:none){
  .ct-card:hover,.ct-btn:hover{transform:none!important}
  .ct-card:hover .ct-ico{transform:none!important}
  .ct-card:hover::after{left:-45%!important}
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  .ct-card,.ct-card::after,.ct-ico,.ct-btn{transition:none!important}
  .ct-card:hover,.ct-card:hover .ct-ico,.ct-btn:hover{transform:none!important}
}